Division and Multiplication Relationship

Name: _______________________________
Date: _______________________________

Remember: Division and multiplication are inverse operations. You can check division by multiplying!

Example: 56 ÷ 8 = 7, so 7 × 8 = 56 ✓

Part A: Check the Division ✓

Solve each division problem, then write the multiplication fact to check your answer.

1. 72 ÷ 9 = __________ Check: __________ × __________ = __________
2. 144 ÷ 12 = __________ Check: __________ × __________ = __________
3. 91 ÷ 7 = __________ Check: __________ × __________ = __________
4. 156 ÷ 13 = __________ Check: __________ × __________ = __________
5. 108 ÷ 6 = __________ Check: __________ × __________ = __________

Part B: Complete the Fact Families

Fill in the missing numbers to complete each fact family.

6, 8, 48
6 × 8 = __________
8 × 6 = __________
48 ÷ 6 = __________
48 ÷ 8 = __________
7, 12, 84
7 × 12 = __________
12 × 7 = __________
84 ÷ 7 = __________
84 ÷ 12 = __________
9, 11, 99
9 × 11 = __________
11 × 9 = __________
99 ÷ 9 = __________
99 ÷ 11 = __________
15, 8, 120
15 × 8 = __________
8 × 15 = __________
120 ÷ 15 = __________
120 ÷ 8 = __________

Part C: Find the Missing Number

Use your knowledge of inverse operations to find the missing number.

1. __________ ÷ 7 = 14
2. 132 ÷ __________ = 11
3. __________ ÷ 9 = 16
4. 195 ÷ __________ = 15
5. __________ ÷ 12 = 13
6. 117 ÷ __________ = 9